# Godot Gdscript Patterns

> Master Godot 4 GDScript patterns including signals, scenes, state machines, and optimization. Use when building Godot games, implementing game systems, or learning GDScript best practices.

Source: https://skillsagentes.com/skills/wshobson/agents/godot-gdscript-patterns
Repository: https://github.com/wshobson/agents
Author: wshobson
License: MIT
Updated: hace 2 meses
Context cost: 47 tok installed, 539 tok once triggered, 5.2k tok with every bundled file
Bundle: 3 files, 20 KB
Permissions requested: none declared

## Install

```bash
npx -y skills add wshobson/agents --skill godot-gdscript-patterns --agent claude-code
```

## What it does

- Aporta patrones de producción para Godot 4.x con GDScript, cubriendo arquitectura, señales, escenas y optimización
- Muestra convenciones GDScript como signals, @export, @onready y variables privadas con prefijo underscore
- Documenta máquinas de estado y estructura de nodos, escenas y recursos de Godot

## Use it when

- Construir juegos con Godot 4
- Implementar sistemas de juego en GDScript
- Diseñar arquitectura de escenas
- Optimizar rendimiento de GDScript

## What triggers it

- "Ayúdame a estructurar el CharacterBody2D de mi jugador en Godot"
- "¿Cómo implemento una máquina de estados en GDScript?"
- "Necesito optimizar el rendimiento de mi script en Godot 4"

## Files

- SKILL.md — 2 KB
- references/advanced-patterns.md — 6 KB
- references/details.md — 12 KB

## SKILL.md

Reproduced verbatim from wshobson/agents under MIT. This section is the upstream document and is in English.

# Godot GDScript Patterns

Production patterns for Godot 4.x game development with GDScript, covering architecture, signals, scenes, and optimization.

## When to Use This Skill

- Building games with Godot 4
- Implementing game systems in GDScript
- Designing scene architecture
- Managing game state
- Optimizing GDScript performance
- Learning Godot best practices

## Core Concepts

### 1. Godot Architecture

```
Node: Base building block
├── Scene: Reusable node tree (saved as .tscn)
├── Resource: Data container (saved as .tres)
├── Signal: Event communication
└── Group: Node categorization
```

### 2. GDScript Basics

```gdscript
class_name Player
extends CharacterBody2D

# Signals
signal health_changed(new_health: int)
signal died

# Exports (Inspector-editable)
@export var speed: float = 200.0
@export var max_health: int = 100
@export_range(0, 1) var damage_reduction: float = 0.0
@export_group("Combat")
@export var attack_damage: int = 10
@export var attack_cooldown: float = 0.5

# Onready (initialized when ready)
@onready var sprite: Sprite2D = $Sprite2D
@onready var animation: AnimationPlayer = $AnimationPlayer
@onready var hitbox: Area2D = $Hitbox

# Private variables (convention: underscore prefix)
var _health: int
var _can_attack: bool = true

func _ready() -> void:
    _health = max_health

func _physics_process(delta: float) -> void:
    var direction := Input.get_vector("left", "right", "up", "down")
    velocity = direction * speed
    move_and_slide()

func take_damage(amount: int) -> void:
    var actual_damage := int(amount * (1.0 - damage_reduction))
    _health = max(_health - actual_damage, 0)
    health_changed.emit(_health)

    if _health <= 0:
        died.emit()
```

## Detailed patterns and worked examples

Detailed pattern documentation lives in `references/details.md`. Read that file when the navigation tier above is insufficient.

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Skills Agentes — https://skillsagentes.com/skills/wshobson/agents/godot-gdscript-patterns